Image by 愚木混株 Cdd20 from Pixabay

Since the beginning of time, the Moon has held a mystical fascination for mankind, and gets blamed for a lot of crazy things happening. How many of these legends about the Moon have you heard?

Almost from the beginning of history, time, tides, animals, and man have been impacted by the Moon, both scientifically and perhaps just as often by fairytales, fables, myths, and legends. Battles have been planned, won, and lost by the available (or unavailable) light of the Moon. Indians have names for the full Moons of each month, such as June’s Strawberry Moon or September’s Full Harvest Moon, dictated by what they signify. Moon myths abound in the Inuit and Maori cultures, as they do in literature and film—from moonlight-dependent werewolves to Jules Verne’s prescient 1865 literary journey From the Earth to the Moon.

Here is the short list of some of these Moon myths and legends. Have you heard of these?

1. Moon Men

Just about anyone with a modicum of imagination can gaze up toward the heavens and “see” the proverbial Man in the Moon, though its origins are not well known. In Europe, people believed a man was vanquished to the Moon for a crime. According to sources, some Germanic cultures believed it was a man caught stealing from his neighbor’s hedgerow, whereas Roman legend calls him a sheep thief. In Chinese mythology, the goddess Chang’e is stranded upon the Moon after consuming a double dose of immortality potion. In Shakespeare’s “A Midsummer Night’s Dream,” the Man in the Moon was called Moonshine, as he was throughout the Renaissance, and carried a lantern.

2. Blue Moon

The expression “once in a Blue Moon” is derived from the rarity of the event, as it is a second full Moon in a calendar month, occurring only every two to three years. However, sources tell us that the blue color was misinterpreted when the two-full-moon phenomenon was reported in the March, 1946, issue of Sky and Telescope, as the color can occur with any Moon anytime depending on atmospheric conditions such as fires and volcanic eruptions.

3. Green Cheese

While the thought of consuming green cheese isn’t exactly a culinary coup, the concept of the Moon being made of green cheese has roots in fable and proverb. According to accounts, a “simpleton” sees the Moon’s reflection in the (green) water and considers it a wheel of cheese. Or, the green cheese in the reflection may imply cheese that has not yet matured.

4. Little Green Men

While the thought of consuming green cheese isn’t exactly a culinary coup, the concept of the Moon being made of green cheese has roots in fable and proverb. According to accounts, a “simpleton” sees the Moon’s reflection in the (green) water and considers it a wheel of cheese. Or, the green cheese in the reflection may imply cheese that has not yet matured.

5. Moon Diet

Inhabiting Alaska, Greenland, and the Arctic, the Inuit call the Moon god Anningan and the sun goddess Malina, who is Anningan’s sister. According to legend, after a sibling quarrel, Malina stormed off and her brother followed. Always in pursuit (or perhaps to apologize, depending on interpretation), Anningan forgets to eat and grows thinner, explaining the Moon’s waning phase. When the Moon appears to disappear completely, Inuit believe Anningan has gone to find food. When he ultimately catches up to his sister, a rare event, the result causes a solar eclipse.

6. Moon Dance

In Africa, Mawu, the Moon god, is said to be linked forever with the sun goddess Lisa. Solar and lunar eclipses are said to be related to their conjugal times.

7. Moon Child

Inevitably–sometimes controversially–associated with fertility, many believe the moon’s influence over love, sex, and reproduction is part of a rhythm seen in the natural world. When the Moon waxes, life is said to grow and abundance is present, whereas desire diminishes during its waning cycle. In New Zealand, Maori myth says that a young girl named Rona displeased the Moon so that he seized her and took her far away to him. Grabbing onto a tree, she dragged it with her, the tree symbolizing fertility.

8. Moon-atics

Psychiatric facilities have reported patients become more unruly during a full Moon, and individuals say pain increases during that time. Given a choice, maybe it’s better to opt for surgery, a root canal, or bikini wax during a waning Moon!

9. Werewolves

And don’t forget about this legendary monster who emerges when the Moon is full!

Beth Herman https://www.farmersalmanac.com/moon-myths-17842